The number of an acceptable adhesive for securing prosthetic enamel is paramount for people in search of enhanced consolation and stability. These merchandise, sometimes formulated as lotions, wafers, or powders, goal to create a safe bond between the denture base and the oral tissues. For instance, a zinc-free formulation is commonly favored to mitigate potential well being considerations related to extreme zinc consumption.
Utilizing an appropriate adhesive contributes considerably to a affected person’s high quality of life by fostering confidence in social conditions and enabling a wider vary of dietary selections. Traditionally, developments in adhesive expertise have targeted on enhancing maintain energy, period of effectiveness, and biocompatibility, addressing earlier challenges akin to slippage, irritation, and messy utility.
This text will discover the varied forms of denture adhesives obtainable, specializing in their components, utility strategies, and potential drawbacks. Moreover, it’ll contemplate elements influencing adhesive selection, akin to particular person oral anatomy, medical situations, and private preferences. Lastly, it’ll talk about greatest practices for sustaining oral hygiene whereas utilizing adhesives and description when to hunt skilled dental recommendation.
1. Safe Match
A safe match, facilitated by efficient dental adhesives, constitutes a cornerstone of profitable denture put on. The first mechanism of motion for these adhesives is to create a skinny, resilient layer between the denture base and the underlying oral mucosa. This layer enhances adhesion by way of bodily interlocking and floor stress, counteracting the displacing forces generated throughout chewing, talking, and swallowing. With out this safe match, dentures are liable to slippage, which may result in discomfort, problem with articulation, and compromised chewing effectivity. Take into account, for instance, an individual who enjoys consuming apples; with no dependable adhesive, biting into an apple could dislodge the denture, creating an embarrassing and functionally limiting scenario.
The significance of a safe match extends past mere bodily stability. It contributes considerably to psychological well-being and social confidence. People with well-fitting dentures usually tend to interact in social actions with out concern of embarrassment. Moreover, a secure denture reduces the chance of soppy tissue irritation and ulceration attributable to fixed friction towards the gums. Denture adhesives able to offering prolonged maintain, even after repeated publicity to saliva and meals, straight translate right into a extra dependable and comfy denture-wearing expertise, fostering larger adherence to prosthetic rehabilitation.
In abstract, the achievement of a safe match will not be merely a fascinating characteristic however a elementary requirement for profitable denture use. The standard of the adhesive performs a pivotal function in acquiring this safe match, straight affecting the wearer’s consolation, perform, and general high quality of life. Challenges stay in formulating adhesives that stability sturdy adhesion with ease of removing and minimal influence on oral tissues. Future analysis ought to give attention to growing biocompatible supplies that present each strong and long-lasting retention with out compromising oral well being.
2. Lasting Maintain
The period of adhesive effectiveness, termed “lasting maintain,” is a crucial efficiency metric when evaluating dental adhesives for denture stabilization. The power of an adhesive to take care of its bonding energy over an prolonged interval straight influences affected person satisfaction, oral perform, and the frequency of reapplication.
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Polymer Composition and Degradation
The precise polymers inside a denture adhesive formulation considerably have an effect on its resistance to degradation from saliva, meals particles, and oral micro organism. Adhesives incorporating water-soluble polymers could exhibit lowered maintain time because of fast dissolution, whereas these using cross-linked or hydrophobic polymers have a tendency to supply larger resistance. The breakdown of the adhesive matrix diminishes its means to take care of a safe interface between the denture and the oral mucosa, resulting in elevated motion and lowered stability.
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Salivary Circulate and Oral pH
Salivary move price and oral pH are environmental elements that considerably influence adhesive longevity. Excessive salivary move can speed up adhesive erosion and dilute its focus, decreasing its effectiveness over time. Equally, fluctuations in oral pH, significantly acidic situations following meals, can compromise the integrity of sure adhesive polymers. People with xerostomia (dry mouth) could expertise prolonged maintain occasions because of lowered salivary interference, whereas these with excessive salivary move could require extra frequent reapplication.
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Masticatory Forces and Weight loss plan
The magnitude and frequency of masticatory forces exert a mechanical stress on the adhesive bond. Chewing onerous or sticky meals locations elevated pressure on the adhesive interface, doubtlessly resulting in untimely failure and decreased maintain time. Equally, parafunctional habits akin to bruxism (enamel grinding) can exacerbate these forces, additional compromising adhesive longevity. Dietary selections, subsequently, can not directly affect the perceived effectiveness of denture adhesives.
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Utility Approach and Denture Match
Correct utility method is significant for maximizing adhesive maintain. Overapplication can result in extreme oozing and lowered effectiveness because of interference with denture seating, whereas underapplication could lead to inadequate bonding. A well-fitting denture, along with an acceptable adhesive, will usually exhibit superior maintain in comparison with a poorly becoming denture, because the adhesive is primarily supposed to fill minor gaps and improve retention reasonably than compensate for important match deficiencies. In poor health-fitting dentures needs to be addressed by a dental skilled previous to adhesive use.
In abstract, the “lasting maintain” of adhesives is decided by a posh interaction of things associated to the adhesive’s composition, the oral atmosphere, affected person habits, and the denture’s match. Reaching a stability between adhesive energy, resistance to degradation, and biocompatibility stays a central aim within the growth of improved denture adhesives. Understanding these elements permits for a extra knowledgeable number of acceptable merchandise, resulting in improved affected person outcomes and high quality of life.
3. Non-Poisonous
The biocompatibility of denture adhesives is paramount because of their direct and extended contact with oral tissues. Consequently, a non-toxic formulation is a crucial attribute, influencing each affected person security and the long-term well being of the oral atmosphere. The next factors discover the complexities of non-toxicity within the context of denture adhesives.
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Materials Composition and Biocompatibility
The number of constituent supplies dictates the inherent toxicity profile of a denture adhesive. Traditionally, some adhesives contained elements akin to zinc oxide in extreme portions, resulting in potential systemic absorption and related well being dangers. Fashionable formulations prioritize biocompatible polymers, akin to carboxymethylcellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone, which exhibit minimal toxicity and are usually well-tolerated by oral tissues. Rigorous testing, together with cytotoxicity assays and sensitization research, is important to confirm the protection of novel adhesive formulations.
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Leachability and Systemic Publicity
The potential for adhesive elements to leach out into the saliva and be systemically absorbed is a main concern. Leachable substances, even at low concentrations, could pose a threat of allergic reactions, mucosal irritation, or systemic toxicity. Adhesives needs to be formulated to attenuate the discharge of probably dangerous substances over their supposed lifespan. Regulatory businesses typically specify permissible limits for leachable compounds, making certain that merchandise meet stringent security requirements. Zinc-free formulations are more and more most popular to mitigate the chance of zinc-related opposed results.
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Affect on Oral Microbiome
The presence of sure chemical substances in denture adhesives can disrupt the fragile stability of the oral microbiome. Antimicrobial brokers, whereas supposed to stop microbial progress, could inadvertently eradicate useful micro organism, resulting in opportunistic infections or altered immune responses. Equally, acidic or alkaline adhesive formulations can alter the pH of the oral cavity, doubtlessly selling the expansion of pathogenic microorganisms. Preferrred adhesives ought to exhibit minimal influence on the composition and performance of the oral microbiome.
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Allergic Reactions and Sensitization
Sure people could exhibit hypersensitivity reactions to particular adhesive elements, resulting in allergic contact stomatitis or systemic allergic responses. Widespread allergens in denture adhesives embody preservatives, fragrances, and sure polymers. Thorough affected person historical past and patch testing could also be essential to determine potential allergens previous to adhesive use. Hypoallergenic adhesive formulations, devoid of widespread sensitizers, can be found for people with identified allergic reactions or sensitivities. Affected person training relating to the indicators and signs of allergic reactions is essential for immediate intervention.
Reaching a very non-toxic denture adhesive necessitates a complete understanding of fabric properties, potential leaching mechanisms, impacts on the oral microbiome, and allergenic potential. Steady analysis and growth efforts are directed in the direction of formulating safer and extra biocompatible adhesives that reduce the chance of opposed results, thereby selling affected person security and enhancing the long-term success of denture remedy. The absence of toxicity will not be merely a fascinating attribute however an important requirement for accountable dental product growth.
4. Ease of Utility
Ease of utility is an integral consider figuring out the sensible utility and general acceptance of any denture adhesive. Whereas adhesive energy and biocompatibility are paramount, a tough or cumbersome utility course of can considerably detract from a product’s perceived worth. If the adhesive is tough to use, even the perfect glue to repair dentures could not carry out nicely in actual life conditions. The connection lies in usability; an simply utilized adhesive is extra doubtless for use accurately, resulting in a safer and comfy denture match. This, in flip, straight impacts the person’s confidence and skill to carry out every day actions akin to talking and consuming with out concern.
The shape and supply system of the adhesive contribute considerably to its ease of use. Lotions, for instance, usually supply extra managed utility, permitting the person to exactly place the adhesive alongside the denture surfaces. This reduces the probability of extra adhesive oozing or uneven distribution, which may compromise the seal and irritate oral tissues. Conversely, powder adhesives could require a extra delicate utility method to stop clumping or uneven protection. Moreover, adhesives packaged with applicator suggestions or specialised dispensers can tremendously improve precision and reduce mess. Directions for correct utility are additionally important, highlighting the particular steps required for optimum outcomes, together with denture preparation, adhesive placement, and correct seating of the denture.
In conclusion, ease of utility straight influences the effectiveness and person satisfaction with adhesives. A well-designed adhesive ought to mix sturdy maintain and biocompatibility with an easy utility course of that minimizes mess, promotes correct placement, and encourages constant use. The perfect dental adhesive will incorporate ease of utility as a key design consideration, acknowledging that usability is simply as essential because the product’s core efficiency traits. Challenges stay in growing adhesives that provide each distinctive maintain and easy utility, however ongoing analysis and growth are constantly striving to enhance the person expertise and make denture-wearing a extra snug and assured endeavor.
5. Minimal Residue
The attribute of “minimal residue” is straight correlated with the efficacy and acceptance of denture adhesives. The presence of extreme adhesive residue subsequent to denture removing poses a number of disadvantages, impacting each oral hygiene and the longevity of the prosthetic equipment. Collected residue serves as a breeding floor for micro organism and fungi, rising the chance of denture stomatitis and different oral infections. Incomplete removing of adhesive additionally necessitates elevated cleansing efforts, doubtlessly resulting in put on and tear on the denture base. In consequence, merchandise forsaking restricted residue are usually most popular for sustaining a wholesome oral atmosphere and prolonging the lifespan of dentures.
Take into account a person utilizing an adhesive that persistently leaves a thick layer of residue on the denture and oral tissues after removing. This necessitates rigorous scrubbing with specialised denture brushes and cleansing options to eradicate the remaining adhesive. Over time, this aggressive cleansing could harm the denture’s floor, creating microscopic imperfections that additional promote bacterial adhesion. Conversely, an adhesive formulated to attenuate residue simplifies the cleansing course of, decreasing the chance of harm and selling higher oral hygiene practices. Moreover, sure adhesive formulations incorporate components that assist in residue breakdown, facilitating simpler removing and minimizing the necessity for harsh cleansing brokers.
In abstract, the property of “minimal residue” is a major determinant of adhesive high quality and person satisfaction. Adhesives exhibiting lowered residue promote improved oral hygiene, simplify denture upkeep, and cut back the chance of long-term harm to the prosthetic equipment. Whereas adhesive energy and biocompatibility are important, the convenience of residue removing shouldn’t be neglected. Ongoing analysis and growth efforts are targeted on creating formulations that stability sturdy adhesion with minimal residue, thereby enhancing the general denture-wearing expertise and contributing to improved oral well being outcomes.
6. Style Neutrality
Style neutrality is a pivotal attribute of efficient dental adhesives. The presence of a definite or disagreeable style can considerably detract from the person expertise, impacting meals enjoyment and doubtlessly triggering gag reflexes. Consequently, adhesives needs to be formulated to exhibit minimal taste interference, making certain seamless integration with every day dietary habits.
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Polymer Choice and Taste Launch
The precise polymers employed in adhesive formulations straight affect their potential to launch flavoring compounds. Some polymers, significantly these with inherent fragrant elements or people who degrade quickly within the oral atmosphere, could contribute to an undesirable style sensation. Formulations using tasteless, secure polymers are usually most popular to attenuate taste influence. For example, carboxymethylcellulose, a generally used adhesive polymer, is mostly thought of to be comparatively tasteless in comparison with different options.
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Solubility and Taste Notion
The solubility of the adhesive in saliva impacts the speed at which taste compounds are launched and perceived. Extremely soluble adhesives could launch flavoring brokers quickly, resulting in an preliminary burst of style adopted by a gradual decline. In distinction, much less soluble adhesives could exhibit a extra sustained, however doubtlessly much less intense, style sensation. The optimum adhesive formulation balances solubility to attenuate taste notion with out compromising adhesive energy or longevity.
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Masking Brokers and Taste Stability
The addition of masking brokers or taste stabilizers can mitigate the notion of undesirable tastes from the adhesive. Masking brokers work by blocking style receptors or neutralizing the flavour compounds. Taste stabilizers stop the degradation of taste compounds over time, making certain constant style efficiency all through the adhesive’s shelf life and utilization interval. Nevertheless, the usage of masking brokers should be rigorously thought of to keep away from introducing new, doubtlessly disagreeable flavors.
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Affected person Notion and Sensory Adaptation
Particular person affected person notion of style can fluctuate considerably. Components akin to age, genetics, and smoking habits can affect style sensitivity. Sensory adaptation, the gradual discount in sensitivity to a stimulus over time, also can play a task in perceived style neutrality. Whereas an adhesive could initially exhibit a slight style, many people will expertise a lower in style notion with repeated use. Affected person training relating to sensory adaptation and the significance of constant oral hygiene may help handle taste-related considerations.
In conclusion, attaining style neutrality in denture adhesives requires cautious consideration of polymer choice, solubility traits, masking brokers, and particular person affected person notion. The aim is to create an adhesive that gives safe denture retention with out interfering with the enjoyment of meals or triggering opposed sensory responses. The perfect adhesives prioritize style neutrality as a key efficiency attribute, contributing to improved affected person satisfaction and adherence to prosthetic rehabilitation.
7. Gum Consolation
The connection between “gum consolation” and the number of an acceptable dental adhesive is one among direct consequence. Adhesives that prioritize tissue compatibility and reduce irritation are important for denture wearers to keep away from discomfort, irritation, and potential lesions. The “greatest glue to repair dentures,” subsequently, can’t be solely outlined by adhesive energy however should additionally embody properties that safeguard the well being and well-being of the underlying gingival tissues. For instance, adhesives containing harsh chemical substances or exhibiting abrasive textures could trigger important irritation, resulting in ache, problem chewing, and even the event of ulcers. The absence of “gum consolation” consequently reduces the wearer’s willingness to make use of the dentures persistently, negating the advantages of even the strongest adhesive bond.
The significance of “gum consolation” manifests in numerous sensible situations. Take into account an aged particular person with delicate gums and lowered salivary move. Using an ill-fitting denture coupled with an abrasive adhesive could lead to extreme discomfort, impacting dietary consumption and general high quality of life. Conversely, a well-fitting denture paired with a biocompatible adhesive promotes a extra snug and secure match, enabling the person to take care of a balanced weight loss plan and interact in social actions with out concern of ache or embarrassment. Moreover, adhesives that incorporate soothing brokers, akin to aloe vera or chamomile, can additional improve “gum consolation” by decreasing irritation and selling tissue therapeutic. The sensible significance of understanding this lies in empowering sufferers and dental professionals to make knowledgeable selections that prioritize each denture stability and oral well being.
In conclusion, “gum consolation” will not be merely a supplementary consideration however a core part of what constitutes the “greatest glue to repair dentures.” The number of an adhesive should be guided by the understanding that its influence extends past merely securing the denture. Biocompatibility, soothing properties, and the absence of harsh chemical substances are all crucial elements contributing to “gum consolation” and, in the end, the success of denture remedy. Addressing the challenges of formulating adhesives that stability safe retention with tissue safety stays a central focus of ongoing analysis and growth within the area of prosthodontics, making certain the long-term well-being of denture wearers.
8. Zinc-Free Choices
The provision of zinc-free formulations represents a major development in denture adhesive expertise. The historic inclusion of zinc in sure adhesives, whereas contributing to adhesive properties, has been linked to potential well being dangers in instances of extreme and extended publicity. Thus, zinc-free choices are crucial within the consideration of what constitutes the “greatest glue to repair dentures” for sure people.
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Mitigation of Well being Dangers
Zinc, whereas an important mineral, can result in opposed well being results when ingested in extreme quantities. Extended and extreme use of zinc-containing denture adhesives has been related to neurological issues, together with neuropathy and myelopathy. Zinc-free options eradicate this threat, offering a safer possibility for long-term denture stabilization. For instance, people with pre-existing situations affecting zinc metabolism profit considerably from the provision of zinc-free adhesives.
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Formulation Alternate options
The removing of zinc from adhesive formulations necessitates the usage of various polymers and adhesive brokers to take care of comparable ranges of adhesion and stability. Widespread substitutes embody numerous cellulose derivatives and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), which supply biocompatibility and efficient bonding properties. The problem lies in attaining a stability between adhesive energy, biocompatibility, and ease of use with out counting on zinc as a main part. Success on this space provides sufferers a larger vary of selection with out compromising security.
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Affected person Issues
The selection between zinc-containing and zinc-free denture adhesives needs to be made in session with a dental skilled, contemplating the affected person’s medical historical past, dietary habits, and general well being standing. People with considerations about zinc consumption or these experiencing signs doubtlessly associated to zinc toxicity needs to be strongly inspired to make use of zinc-free choices. Affected person training is paramount to make sure knowledgeable decision-making and secure adhesive use.
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Market Availability and Client Consciousness
The rising consciousness of potential well being dangers related to zinc has pushed the demand for zinc-free denture adhesives. In consequence, a larger number of zinc-free merchandise are actually obtainable in the marketplace, offering customers with extra choices. Clear labeling and advertising and marketing practices that spotlight the absence of zinc are important for enabling customers to make knowledgeable selections. This shift in the direction of larger transparency and shopper consciousness contributes to improved affected person security and accountable product use.
In conclusion, the emergence of zinc-free denture adhesives displays a broader development in the direction of safer and extra biocompatible dental supplies. These choices supply a major profit to people involved about potential zinc-related well being dangers, whereas nonetheless offering efficient denture stabilization. The provision and promotion of zinc-free options are essential steps in making certain affected person security and increasing the definition of what constitutes the “greatest glue to repair dentures.”
Continuously Requested Questions
This part addresses widespread inquiries relating to denture adhesives, offering factual info to assist in knowledgeable decision-making.
Query 1: Are all denture adhesives equally efficient?
No, denture adhesives fluctuate of their formulation, adhesive energy, and period of maintain. The effectiveness of an adhesive is determined by its composition, the match of the denture, particular person oral situations, and adherence to utility directions.
Query 2: Is it secure to make use of denture adhesive every day?
Denture adhesives are usually secure for every day use when utilized as directed. Overuse or improper utility could result in problems akin to tissue irritation or problem eradicating the denture. Adherence to the producer’s directions is important.
Query 3: Can denture adhesive compensate for poorly becoming dentures?
Denture adhesive is meant to reinforce the match and stability of well-fitting dentures. It shouldn’t be used as an alternative choice to skilled changes or relining of ill-fitting dentures. Relying solely on adhesive to safe a poorly becoming denture can result in discomfort, tissue harm, and bone loss.
Query 4: What are the potential dangers related to utilizing denture adhesives?
Potential dangers embody allergic reactions, tissue irritation, problem eradicating the denture, and, within the case of zinc-containing adhesives, potential neurological problems with extreme use. You will need to choose an adhesive acceptable for particular person wants and to seek the advice of with a dental skilled if any opposed reactions happen.
Query 5: How ought to denture adhesive be correctly utilized?
Correct utility sometimes includes cleansing and drying the dentures, making use of the adhesive in skinny strips or dots, and firmly seating the denture within the mouth. It’s essential to comply with the particular directions supplied by the producer and to keep away from utilizing extreme quantities of adhesive.
Query 6: How ought to denture adhesive be faraway from the mouth and dentures?
Denture adhesive could be faraway from the mouth by rinsing with heat water and gently wiping the gums with a delicate fabric or toothbrush. Dentures needs to be cleaned with a denture brush and specialised denture cleaner to take away any remaining adhesive residue. Failure to take away adhesive completely can result in bacterial buildup and oral well being issues.
Correct denture care, together with acceptable adhesive use, is a vital part of sustaining oral well being and luxury. Seek the advice of with a dental skilled for personalised recommendation on choosing and utilizing denture adhesives.
The next part will delve into upkeep and cleansing strategies.
Adhesive Utility Suggestions
The next tips are supposed to optimize the usage of denture adhesives, selling stability, consolation, and hygiene.
Tip 1: Guarantee Denture Cleanliness. Previous to adhesive utility, completely clear the denture utilizing a denture brush and specialised denture cleaner. This removes meals particles and plaque, selling a safe bond between the adhesive and the denture base. Residue can inhibit adhesion.
Tip 2: Apply Adhesive Sparingly. Extreme adhesive can ooze from beneath the denture, inflicting discomfort and potential tissue irritation. Apply the adhesive in skinny, even strips or small dots, following the producers directions. Much less is commonly extra.
Tip 3: Moisten Denture Floor. Calmly moistening the denture floor previous to adhesive utility can improve adhesion. Nevertheless, keep away from extreme moisture, which may dilute the adhesive and cut back its effectiveness. A moist, not moist, floor is right.
Tip 4: Seat Denture Securely. After making use of the adhesive, firmly seat the denture within the mouth, making use of even stress to make sure correct contact with the oral tissues. Maintain the denture in place for a number of seconds to permit the adhesive to set.
Tip 5: Keep away from Consuming or Consuming Instantly. Chorus from consuming meals or drinks for at the least 15-Half-hour after making use of the adhesive. This permits the adhesive to completely set and set up a powerful bond between the denture and the oral tissues.
Tip 6: Take away and Clear Dentures Each day. Take away dentures every night to permit oral tissues to relaxation and to facilitate correct cleansing. Use a denture brush and specialised denture cleaner to take away adhesive residue and stop bacterial buildup.
Tip 7: Rinse Mouth Totally. After eradicating dentures, rinse the mouth completely with heat water to take away any remaining adhesive residue. Gently therapeutic massage the gums to advertise circulation and keep tissue well being.
By adhering to those utility suggestions, people can maximize the effectiveness of denture adhesives, selling improved denture stability, enhanced consolation, and optimum oral hygiene.
The article will proceed to conclude the important thing factors.
Conclusion
The number of the “greatest glue to repair dentures” is a multifaceted choice predicated on particular person wants, oral situations, and well being concerns. The previous exploration has illuminated key attributes, together with adhesive energy, biocompatibility, style neutrality, ease of utility, and the provision of zinc-free choices. Every attribute contributes to the general efficacy and suitability of the chosen product.
Finally, knowledgeable decision-making, guided by skilled dental session, is paramount in attaining optimum denture retention, consolation, and oral well being. Ongoing analysis and growth efforts will undoubtedly yield additional developments in adhesive expertise, promising improved supplies and enhanced affected person outcomes. It’s inspired to hunt skilled steering for personalised suggestions tailor-made to particular circumstances, making certain the long-term success of prosthetic rehabilitation.
